Kaempferia
Kaempferia
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Origin: Southern China, India, and Southeast Asia
Also known as:
- Pea ginger
- Black galangal
- Krachai dum (Thai)
Food Partners:
- Traditionally used in Thai cuisine, primarily for its rhizome.
- Can be used in curries, stir-fries, and other dishes.
- Has a peppery, slightly sweet flavor.
Taste Profile:
- Peppery
- Slightly sweet
- Earthy
- Warm
Main Flavour Compound:
- Not well-researched, but may contain similar compounds to other gingers, such as gingerols and shogaols.
Parts Used:
- Rhizome
Method of Cultivation:
- Prefers warm, humid climates.
- Thrives in well-drained soil and partial shade.
- Can be propagated by division of the rhizome.
Commercial Preparation:
- Rhizomes are harvested and washed.
- May be dried or used fresh.
- Sometimes ground into a powder.
Non-Culinary Uses:
- Traditional medicine (anti-inflammatory, analgesic)
- Ornamental plant (grown for its attractive flowers and foliage)
Additional Information:
- Kaempferia is a genus of flowering plants in the ginger family (Zingiberaceae).
- There are over 50 species in the genus Kaempferia.
- Native to southern China, India, and Southeast Asia.
- Some species of Kaempferia are cultivated as ornamentals for their attractive flowers and foliage, while others are used in traditional medicine.